Acne

Acne is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, causing blemishes on the face, chest, or back. Though there are many over-the-counter (OTC) treatments for acne, getting professional help from Adam Whittington, MD, and providers at Whittington Dermatology ensure you get the right care to clear up your skin. Call the office in Munster and Hobart, Indiana, or schedule your acne consultation online today.

What is acne?

Acne is a skin condition that affects the pores on the face, chest, shoulder, back, and buttocks. The blemishes appear when there are blockages in the pores, trapping dead skin cells, oil, and bacteria.

Acne comes in many forms, including:

Blackheads

Blackheads are blocked open pores. These types of blemishes look like they’re filled with dirt.

Whiteheads

Whiteheads are closed blocked pores that cause a white bump on the surface of the skin.

Papules

Papules, also called pimples, are red or pink bumps on the skin.

Pustules

Pustules are pus-filled pimples.

Nodules

Nodules are deeply clogged pores. These blemishes are hard and painful.

Cysts

Cysts are pus-filled nodules. 

What causes acne?

Hormones and genetics may play a role in the development of acne. During puberty, there’s an increase in androgen production. These hormones cause the oil glands in your skin to enlarge and produce more oil. 

The oil traps dead skin cells in your open pores. Then, bacteria from your skin enter the pore. The warm, moist environment causes an increase in bacterial growth, creating blemishes. 

Acne is common during puberty, but you can develop this skin condition at any age. It also occurs with other skin problems like rosacea.

Rosacea is a skin condition that causes flushing or redness along the nose, cheeks, and forehead. Some people with acne also develop rosacea.

When do I need dermatology care for acne?

You can manage mild acne outbreaks with over-the-counter (OTC) acne medication. However,  you should schedule an appointment at Whittington Dermatology if your acne fails to improve with OTC care or your acne is moderate to severe.

Getting professional help for your acne clears up your blemishes and may prevent acne scars. You also need dermatology care at Whittington Dermatology if your acne is from rosacea. 

What are the treatments for acne?

Whittington Dermatology takes an individualized approach to acne care. After examining your skin, the dermatologist customizes your treatment plan to improve the health and look of your skin.

Treatment might include:

• Topical OTC or prescription medication
• Topical antibiotics
• Oral antibiotics
• Skin care routine
• Isotretinoin (medication that shrinks oil glands)

For rosacea, your dermatologist at Whittington Dermatology provides specific skin care instructions to reduce redness and outbreaks.

Many treatments can clear up your acne and improve the look of your skin. Call Whittington Dermatology or schedule an appointment online today.